Crack street: the cycloidal wake of a cylinder tearing through a thin sheet.
نویسندگان
چکیده
When a cylindrical tool cuts through a thin sheet of a relatively brittle material, it leaves behind a visually arresting crack street in its wake, reminiscent of a vortex street in the wake of a cylinder moving through a fluid. We show that simple geometrical arguments based on the interplay of in-plane stretching and out-of-plane bending suffice to explain the cycloidal morphology of the curved crack. The coupling between geometry and dynamics also allows us to explain the "stick-slip"-like behavior of tearing and suggests that these oscillations should occur generically in the brittle fracture of thin solid films.
منابع مشابه
Comment on "Crack street: the cycloidal wake of a cylinder tearing through a thin sheet".
Comment on " Crack street: The cycloidal wake of a cylinder tearing through a thin sheet " A new mode of oscillatory fracture in brittle thin films has recently been reported in two independent experiments [1, 2]. When an object is driven through a thin film clamped along its lateral boundaries, the film tears following a striking sawtooth pattern, as the crack tip propagates in an oscillatory ...
متن کاملComment on ‘‘Crack Street: The Cycloidal Wake of a Cylinder Tearing through a Thin Sheet’’ A new mode of oscillatory fracture in brittle thin films
A new mode of oscillatory fracture in brittle thin films has recently been reported in two independent experiments [1,2]. When an object is driven through a thin film clamped along its lateral boundaries, the film tears following a striking sawtooth pattern, as the crack tip propagates in an oscillatory manner. In their Letter, Ghatak and Mahadevan [1,3] make an analogy with the classical const...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 91 21 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2003